Symptom: Game board exhibiting strange display behavior – random vectors scrolling back and forth across screen. Game plays blind.
Diagnosis: Problem located on AVG board.
Fix:
08/21/2010 – AUX board and cable verified good. Tested individual boards on a working setup. Problem is located on AVG board.
08/22/2010 – Cleaned and reseated 5 socketed RAMs, the 2 vector ROMs, and the CPU. Board now has no XY output voltage.
08/24/2010 – Tested several chips in the vector generator data shifter section, which confirmed good. Logic probe pointed to DAC-312 @ D10. Replaced with no change.
10/30/2010 – Began with game in test mode, no display. Swapped CPU with known working 6502 and got a single blue vector on screen and activity on the slam switch (switches test screens) and long steady beep. Confirmed activity on CPU pin 37 & 39. Activity on E2 pin 1 & 2. Confirmed ROM activity on the CS1 & CS2 lines. Theory of operation doc said long steady beep in test mode points to bad vector ROMs. Flip-flopped the ROMs (socketed) and test pattern appeared. Adjusting X/Y position, linearity and BIP controls brought test pattern into view. Went out of test mode and game worked.
Notes: DAC replacement could have had an effect, but hard to tell since game was dead – DAC outputs never changed, but inputs upstream were still bad at that point. However, after the DAC replacement, I never saw the pattern shown in the video again. Original CPU was later confirmed good. Bad/dirty sockets ended up being the culprit despite cleaning of chip legs and using contact cleaner before they were inserted into their respective sockets.
Filed in: Tempest | Scott | October 30, 2010 | Comments Off on Tempest repair log – AVG (main) board issue
Symptom: Monitor dead. Original 6100, fireworks on deflection board, R100 burned through.
Diagnosis: Low voltage section of deflection board is toast. Perform cap kit, install LV2000, concentrate on chassis transistors & power transistors on deflection board.
Fix:
08/02/2009 – Installed cap kit + extra parts, LV2000. F100 & F101 blow immediately after powerup.
08/18/2009 – Replace diodes, transistors on LV2000. Replace blown (underrated) D100-103 with 6A2 diodes. Replace Q603/Q703 on frame.
08/24/2009 – Learn, inspect work, double-check, triple check…smoke test tonight. Deflection board fixed – we have monitor chatter, but only half a picture.
09/17/2009 – F600 now blowing on powerup. Replaced blown Q606. Powers up and runs for about 5-6 seconds with vertical line before F600 blows again.
06/25/2010 – Replaced all frame mounted transistor sockets with new ones. Monitor now powering up. Issue with Tempest boardset (link), monitor verified working with another color vector game.
Notes:
The frame-mounted transistor sockets were most likely causing intermittent/bad connections from the corroded and weakened leafs. The intermittent connections were eventually leading to the transistors shorting out, causing a domino effect of other parts to fail, or a fuse to blow. Every time a fuse would blow, the proper thing to do would have been to test all the transistors (on the frame and deflection board) for shorts before continuing. Replacing all 6 sockets eliminated this issue.
Eventually, the culprit parts were the MPSU07/57 power transistors on the deflection board. These parts are very expensive and/or hard to find, but I bit the bullet and replaced them all, which fixed the problem.
Filed in: Tempest, Monitor, Upgrades | Scott | June 25, 2010 | Comments Off on Tempest monitor repair log – WG 6100 color vector monitor rebuild